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Perennials (perennial plants)

Here you will find perennial, useful plants that do not need to be reseeded year after year.

The advantage of perennial crops, apart from the time and labor saved on sowing, is that the land you grow on is left more undisturbed and thus has time to return to its naturally balanced stage. Perennial crops also bind more carbon dioxide in the soil and thus reduce carbon dioxide emissions from cultivation-related activity.

Perennial crops are more competitive against weeds (which are usually annuals) and less sensitive to drought thanks to their better developed root systems. Perennial crops take better care of nutrients as the ground is always covered and thus reduces soil leaching. The more profound root system gives the perennial crops better conditions for taking advantage of available nutrients in the lower soils, which makes them less sensitive to nutrient deficiencies while contributing to an increased circulation of nutrients between the different soil layers. Likewise, the long-lived perennials' root systems protect against erosion as the roots help to keep the soil in place - this is particularly clear in, for example, upland plantations where the ground slopes.

If you build up a crop of more perennials, you'll eventually be left with a garden that more or less takes care of itself. The idea is to replace potential weeds with useful plants of a similar nature. Be aware of the difference between the root depth of different plants and cover the ground with your own plant choices without the risk of exposing the plants to fierce competition. A tip is also to cover the ground with wood chips - then the organic material in the ground builds up while you decide what you want to grow, while weed growth is inhibited.

Goji Trio

€8,95 EUR

Yellow Goji Berry / Yellow Wolfberry (Lycium barbarum)

€4,95 EUR

<h4 data-mce-fragment="1">SEEDS (10pcs/bag)</h4> Common name: Yellow Goji Berry, Yellow Wolfberry, Yellow Boxthorn / Matrimony Vine Scientific name: Lycium barbarum Family: Solanaceae <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Plant history & use:</h4> Yellow Goji Berry belongs to the same genus as the <a title="Goji Berry (Lycium barbarum)" href="https://tradgardsdags.nu/products/gojibar-bocktorne-lycium-chinense" target="_blank">red</a> and <a title="Black Goji Berry (Lycium ruthenicum)" href="https://tradgardsdags.nu/products/svart-goji-lycium-ruthenicum" target="_blank">black goji berry</a> and, like its relatives, is a highly nutritious berry - especially rich in vitamins and proteins. Unlike the red goji berry, yellow goji berries contain no bitter substances and also have a lower sugar content. Yellow Goji Berries can be eaten raw as they are, mixed in a salad or dried to add as a topping to granola/cereals/müsli or baked goods. You can also simply make an infusion from them, similar to that of the <a title="Black Goji Berry / Black Wolfberry (Lycium ruthenicum)" href="https://tradgardsdags.nu/en-international/products/svart-goji-lycium-ruthenicum" target="_blank" data-mce-href="https://tradgardsdags.nu/en-international/products/svart-goji-lycium-ruthenicum">black goji berry</a> infusion. Both yellow and black goji berries are relatively uncommon in Europe so far, so here is the chance to have something unusual and useful in your garden! <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Cultivation:</h4> Yellow Goji is a hardy shrub that can withstand many sub zero degrees and is fit for outdoor cultivation in all of Europe, even in the far north. It can be grown in the open field or in a pot. The Goji shrub grows well in both sandy and clayey soils - and everything in between, as long as the soil is well drained. It thrives in sunny locations and is relatively insensitive to drought, wind and salts. The Goji bush has a strong root system which binds the soil effectively. Its hardy properties make it a suitable plant in maritime coastal climates with a lot of wind. Can be planted along the border of beaches to bind the sand and protect against wind. Yellow Goji is a grateful plant that does not require much care. The bush grows to 1-3 meters. Give the bush something to climb/grow against and it will grow faster. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Sowing:</h4> The seeds are sown in moist soil. Cover with a thin layer of soil. Keep the soil moist. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Characteristics:</h4> Lifespan: Perennial Location: Sun Height: 1-3 m Germination Time: 1-3 weeks USDA Zone: 6-9

Syrian Rue / Harmel (Peganum harmala)

€3,95 EUR

<h4>SEEDS (20pcs/bag)</h4> Common names: <meta charset="utf-8"> Syrian Rue, Harmel, Wild Rue, African Rue, Esfand Scientific name: Peganum harmala Family: Zygophyllaceae <h4>Plant history & use:</h4> Syrian Rue is a historically well-known plant and is still used today in sedative medications - mainly in the Middle East, North Africa and South West Asia, but even in Finland it is used in prescription medicine. It is the roots and seeds that you use, which you either make a decoction of, grind down or extract oil from. The seeds are also used to dye fabrics, as they emit a red color. <meta charset="utf-8">The ripe seed contains 3.8 - 5.8% of the alkaloids harmine, harmaline, harmalol and peganine. Ineffective as a contact poison, they are active in vapour form where they are effective against algae, in higher concentrations to water animals and lethal to moulds, bacteria and intestinal parasites. <meta charset="utf-8">There is speculation that this plant was the sacred 'Soma' plant, which was used by the ancients of India and Persia as an hallucinogenic aid to understanding the deeper meaning of life. The seed is used as an incense. <h4>Cultivation:</h4> <meta charset="utf-8">Syrian Rue is a low-growing (0.5-1m), perennial shrub. It can be grown outdoors in most of Central, Northern and Eastern Europe, and in all of Southern Europe.  The key point for growing Syrian Rue is a well-drained soil. Not sensitive to sandy and nutrient-poor soils. Mediterranean soil works well. Please allow the soil to dry out between waterings. Preferably to be grown in an open position with full sun. <meta charset="utf-8">The shrub can handle temperatures down to -20<meta charset="utf-8">°C and survives the winter despite its shedding of foliage, thanks to its strong root system. The rate of success for overwintering outdoors is higher if the shrub grows in a dry soil rather than in a moist soil. <h4>Sowing:</h4> Sown either indoors in a pot or outdoors May-Sep. <h4>Characteristics:</h4> Lifespan: Perennial Location: Sun Height: 50-100 cm Germination Time: 1-8 weeks USDA Zone: 7-10

Culantro / Ngò Gai (Eryngium foetidum)

€2,95 EUR

<h4 data-mce-fragment="1">SEEDS (50pcs/bag)</h4> Common names: Culantro, Ngò Gai, Recao, Chadon Beni, Mexican Coriander, Bandhaniya, Long Coriander, Sawtooth Coriander, Pak Chi Farang Scientific name: Eryngium foetidum Family: Apiaceae <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Plant history & use:</h4> Culantro, or <meta charset="utf-8">Ngò Gai, is a perennial tropical herb that can be grown outdoors frost-free or in a pot and overwintered indoors for harvest all year round. It is related to "common" cilantro, Coriandrum sativum. The taste of culantro is reminiscent of cilantro, but it is stronger and more solid. Culantro also retains its flavor and color significantly better when dried, making it popular in the dried spices industry. Goes well with soups, rice and fish dishes. An example is the Thai soup Tom Yum, where it marries perfectly the other ingredients. It's also common in accompanying seafood sauces, often together with lime, chili and more. The plant's leaves and roots are also to be used in tea to stimulate the appetite and relieve fever & stomach aches. There are additional areas of use.  <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Cultivation:</h4> Culantro is easy to grow and thrives best in well-drained soils in sun/part shade. The soil should be kept on the drier side, without drying out completely. It takes about 60 days for the plant to be ready for the first harvest. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Sowing:</h4> Sow directly on the plant site when the soil has warmed up or pre-cultivate indoors. 1 cm deep. Remember to keep the soil moist when growing indoors. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Characteristics:</h4> Lifespan: Perennial Location: Sun/Part shade Height: 30-60 cm Germination Time: 10-30 days USDA Zone: 7-11

Common Soapwort (Saponaria officinalis)

€2,95 EUR

<h4 data-mce-fragment="1">SEEDS (30pcs/bag)</h4> Common names: Common Soapwort, Bouncing-Bet, Crow Soap, Wild Sweet William, Soapweed  Scientific name: Saponaria officinalis Family: Caryophyllaceae <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Plant history & use:</h4> Common Soapwort is, as the name suggests, used as soap, shampoo and detergent. S. officinalis is a useful plant of Eurasian origin that in traditional Europe was often used both for washing textiles and for personal hygiene. Today it is used in cures for acne. The whole plant is useful, ie. flowers, leaves, roots and stem. All plant parts contain degreasing substances that lather together with water. The highest concentration of the fat-dissolving substances is found in the root. When mixed with water, the foaming liquid can then be used to wash fabrics, as a shampoo & soap or as an all purpose cleaning solution. <meta charset="utf-8">Saponaria officinalis, despite its toxicity, is utilized in culinary applications. It serves as an emulsifier in commercial tahini production and helps create a foamy head in brewing beer. In the Middle East, the root is added to halva to stabilize the oils and give it the unique texture that halvah is known for. The flowers emit a sweet fragrance in the evenings and are effective when it comes to attracting pollinators. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Cultivation:</h4> As the Common Soapwort is naturally adapted to the European climate, there are no difficulties in growing it outdoors here. It thrives in most soils, slightly clayey soils are most favorable. Areas with Sun/Part shade are good placements. It grows 30-100 cm high depending on the surrounding circumstances. S. officinalis can spread well via underground shoots. So choose carefully where you plant it. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Sowing:</h4> Sow seeds directly on the plant site or pre-cultivate indoors before planting out. Sow seeds 1 cm deep. Keep the soil moist when growing indoors. If germination has not occurred within a month, place the seeds in a pot in the refrigerator for about a month. Alternatively, sow outdoors in pots or in open ground Sep-Nov. The seeds will germinate next spring. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1"><meta charset="utf-8">Characteristics:</h4> Lifespan: Perennial Location: Sun/Part shade Height: 30-100 cm Germination Time: 1-3 months USDA Zone: 4-8

Cannonball Tree (Couroupita guianensis)

€4,95 EUR

<h4 data-mce-fragment="1">SEEDS (5pcs/bag)</h4> Common names: Cannonball tree, Ayahuma, Naga Linga Scientific name: Couroupita guianensis Family: Lecythidaceae <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Plant history & use:</h4> The Cannonball Tree is a peculiar tree of tropical origin. It's often grown in both Buddhist and Hindu temples and is seen as a holy tree. The Hindu name Naga (= snake-like) comes from the fact that the flower seems to resemble a gaping snake. The common English name Cannonball refers to the tree's fruits, which actually become so large and heavy that they resemble cannonballs. The tree is colorful and bears an unimaginable number of flowers - up to 1000 in one and the same day - <meta charset="utf-8">in its natural environment. The flowers have a strong, pleasant fragrance that is best described as a mixture of lilac and peony. The fruits have an even more distinct, many times less popular scent. Despite this, the fruit is used for edible purposes. Traditionally, the outer shells are used to make utensils and bowls. In traditional medicine, both leaves, flowers, pulp and bark are used to cure various ailments. The tree has been well used by many cultures on different locations on earth, ranging from the Amazon rainforest tribes to ancient China. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Cultivation:</h4> In nature, C. guianensis grows along rivers and swamps. But it also does well in drier soils. The tree thrives in sunny locations and young plants grow quickly in favorable conditions. The Cannonball tree can grow tens of meters high in its native environment. In Southern Europe, around the coastal regions of Spain, Italy, Albania, Greece and Turkey, C. <meta charset="utf-8">guianensis can be grown outdoors all year round. In Northern & Central Europe, you can easily grow this tree in a pot, which is placed outdoors in summertime. During the winter months, it can be good to place a humidifier nearby to create the best environmental conditions possible. The tree can be propagated via cuttings. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Sowing:</h4> Seeds from C. guianensis have a short shelf life and should be sown as soon as possible. Meanwhile, the seeds should be kept moderately moist. (For this reason, the seeds are delivered in slightly moist coconut fiber). Sow about 1 cm deep in moist soil and keep the soil moist. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1"><meta charset="utf-8">Characteristics:</h4> Lifespan: Perennial Location: Sun/Part shade Height: 2-30 m Germination Time: 8-60 days USDA Zone: 10-12

Siberian Ginseng / Russian Root (Eleutherococcus senticosus)

€4,95 EUR

<h4 data-mce-fragment="1">SEEDS (6 capsules = approx. 30 seeds/bag)</h4> Common names: Siberian Ginseng, Eleuthero, Kan Jang, Taiga Root, Thorny Ginseng, Ciwujia, Shigoka, Devil's Bush / Shrub, Touch-Me-Not, Wild Pepper Scientific name: Eleutherococcus senticosus Family: Araliaceae <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Plant history & use:</h4> Siberian Ginseng, or Eleuthero as it is also called, is a winter-hardy "Ginseng species" that belongs to the same family as the Korean Ginseng (Panax ginseng) and the American Ginseng (Panax quinquefolius). However it is not related to the <a title="Indian Ginseng / Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera)" href="https://tradgardsdags.nu/collections/froavdelning/products/ashwagandha-indisk-ginseng-withania-somnifera" target="_blank" data-mce-href="https://tradgardsdags.nu/collections/froavdelning/products/ashwagandha-indisk-ginseng-withania-somnifera">Indian Ginseng</a>. From this Ginseng, it is the root bark that is used for its adaptogenic properties. Adaptogens are substances that help the body deal with different types of stress. Siberian Ginseng is well known among athletes and is also used to treat sleep disorders. Traditionally used in Russian/Chinese medicine. Much of the Siberian Ginseng available on the market is <meta charset="utf-8">ground whole roots, while in fact it is only the bark from the roots that contains the active substances of interest. Here, of course, it is an advantage to grow the Eleuthero yourself, as you control the entire process - from seed to consumption-ready product - by yourself. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Cultivation:</h4> Siberian Ginseng is a shrub originating in Northeast Asia that often grows in forests as undergrowth or forms dense thickets. The bush is thorny and can grow up to 4 meters depending on location. It thrives outdoors in temperate climate Europe and does not have high requirements to grow. Soil-wise, it can handle everything from sand to heavy clay soils, it is not demanding. However, it thrives best in soil mixed with leaves and compost (remember its natural environment is woodlands). Prefers light to partial shade. Can also be grown in a pot. To harvest Eleuthero, you cut off one/several of the plant's underground shoots and let the plant grow. You then peel off the bark from the roots. Dry the root bark and discard the inner root. Siberian Ginseng is a robust species with few known pests. The flowers turn yellow-white/purple which later form black round fruits in clusters. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Sowing:</h4> Seeds from Siberian Ginseng can be challenging to germinate. The seeds should be stratified to optimize conditions for succesful germination. This can be done by: <ul data-mce-fragment="1"> <li data-mce-fragment="1">Soaking the seeds for 1 day</li> <li data-mce-fragment="1">Put the seeds in an airtight plastic bag with sand/peat in the fridge for 2-3 months. Some seeds may need to lie for a whole year.</li> <li data-mce-fragment="1">Sow seeds in sowing soil, cover with 0.5 cm of soil. Keep the soil moist</li> </ul> If no seeds germinated after 4 months you can try one of these 2 methods: <ul> <li>Leave the seeds in the ground/pot where you have sown them for the rest of the year. Let the natural winter be the long cold period they need. Be sure to protect the soil from heavy rainfall or picking birds with a covering net or similar. Next spring the seeds will hopefully emerge above the soil.</li> <li>Move the seeds in a pot into the fridge. Keep them there until next years spring arrives. Move the pot outdoors and wait for germination.</li> </ul> <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Characteristics: </h4> Lifespan: Perennial Location: Partial shade/Sun Height: 2-4 m Germination Time: 2-4 months USDA Zone: 3-7

Caper Bush (Capparis spinosa)

€3,95 EUR

<h4 data-mce-fragment="1">SEEDS (20pcs/bag)</h4> Common name: Caper, Caper Bush, Flinders Rose Scientific name: Capparis spinosa Family: Capparaceae <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Plant history & use:</h4> The Caper Bush is a Mediterranean plant that have a long history of being cultivated for its edible unopened flower buds. After picking, they are put in salt to release bitter compounds and to bring out the sourness. This is the kind of capers we often see canned in stores. You can also let the flowers remain on the plant until they eventually turn into fruits, the fruits can then similarly be put into salt to be made ready for consumption.  Preserving capers is very easy. It can be broken down into 4 steps: <ul> <li>Put the fresh flower buds/fruits in a bowl of salt</li> <li>Leave the buds/fruits in the bowl with salt for 3-7 days (or longer if desired).</li> <ul> <li>Drain the water that accumulates in the bowl and add some extra salt every day.</li> </ul> <li><meta charset="utf-8">When preservation is finished, rinse off the salt from the buds/fruits and soak them in water. Soaking time is up to your own taste, but recommended minimal time is 15 minutes. You can soak for several hours if desired. Grab a spoon and make a taste test every once in a while to find the flavor that suits you.</li> </ul> You can also pickle younger shoots and leaves from the Caper Bush. If you want to use slightly older leaves and shoots, a tip is to blanch them in boiling water for 2-3 minutes before pickling. Mix your caper shoots & leaves with salt and vinegar, leave in the fridge for about 1 month. Ready to eat. Cultivation of capers has been traced back as far as 7,000 years ago in present-day Turkey, Jordan and Syria. There, it is believed to have been used for both culinary and medicinal applications. In medicinal use, all plant parts were used, most prominently as a digestive aid. In tropical & sub-tropical food forests (agroforestry) it is effectively used in the lower layer as a ground cover plant. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Cultivation:</h4> In its natural environment, capers often grow in high temperatures and soils with poor water and nutrient availability. A typical adaptation to a nutrient-poor environment is its very widespread root system, which makes it suitable as a soil binder in shorelines or eroding soils etc. In its natural environment, it is often growing on rocky cliffs and slopes. It grows on the walls of many ancient Mediterranean fortifications. The caper is an easily cultivated bush for home growers in the Mediterranean region (Spain, Italy, Greece, the coastal Balkan countries and south & west Turkey). <meta charset="utf-8">The Caper Bush develops an extensive root system, hence it grows best in deep, medium-textured, loamy soils. In temperate climate, capers are best grown in pots in bright locations and overwintered frost-free. Capers are characterized by an initial upright growth to later grow long horizontal lateral shoots that spread along the ground - or hang down along the wall that the plant has mounted. The bush is productive and in optimal conditions there can be good harvests of up to 3000 buds per bush and season. In temperate climate, you can't really expect the same results, but you can do your best to mimic the plant's natural environment by: <ul data-mce-fragment="1"> <li data-mce-fragment="1">put it in direct sunlight throughout the summer months,</li> <li data-mce-fragment="1">let it grow in well-drained Mediterranean soil </li> <li data-mce-fragment="1">let the soil dry out between waterings.</li> </ul> It's recommended to transplant your Caper Bush into a larger pot as the plant grows bigger. As mentioned earlier, you harvest either the unopened flower buds or the fully formed fruits. If the flower bud is allowed to bloom, the bush produces sweetly scented, spectacular flowers. The Caper Bush can flower already in the first year sown from seed. Caper buds are usually picked in the morning since that is when they're believed to have their highest aromatic value. The Caper plant an be propagated via cuttings. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Sowing:</h4> Caper seeds germinate irregularly. To create better germination conditions: <ul data-mce-fragment="1"> <li data-mce-fragment="1">Soak the seeds in lukewarm water for 1 day</li> <li data-mce-fragment="1">Place the seeds between two pieces of damp tissue paper/moist sand and leave in the fridge for 4-6 weeks</li> <li data-mce-fragment="1">Soak the seeds one final time in lukewarm water<meta charset="utf-8"> for 1 day</li> <li data-mce-fragment="1">Sow seeds 0.5 cm deep in sowing soil</li> </ul> The roots of the young caper plants are usually easily disturbed and are sensitive to damage when transplanting. A good solution can be to sow the seeds in <a title="Degradable growing trays 10-pack" href="https://tradgardsdags.nu/collections/smarta-redskap/products/nedbrytbara-odlingsbrickor-10-pack" target="_blank">degradable growing trays</a> that you can seamlessly transplant into a larger pot without disturbing the roots. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Characteristics:</h4> Lifespan: Perennial Location: Sun Height: 50 cm Germination Time: 1-12 weeks USDA Zone: 8-10

Black Goji Berry / Black Wolfberry (Lycium ruthenicum)

€3,95 EUR

<h4 data-mce-fragment="1">SEEDS (20pcs/bag)</h4> Common name: Black Goji Berry, Black Wolfberry, Russian Boxthorn, Siyah Goji, Kaokee Scientific name: Lycium ruthenicum Murr. Family: Solanaceae <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Plant history & use:</h4> Black Goji is, like its relative <a href="https://tradgardsdags.nu/products/gojibar-bocktorne-lycium-chinense" title="Goji (Lycium barbarum)" target="_blank">Goji (Lycium barbarum)</a>, a rich source of proteins and vitamins. The black goji berry is particularly rich in anthocyanins, with a <meta charset="utf-8">content higher than that of blueberries. The shrub originates from the areas around the Tibetan Plateau and southern Russia. Black Goji is a plant that has not yet received much attention in the West, but it has long been used by the indigenous people in the regions of its natural environment. Surprisingly, the indigenous people of small North Indian communities use the berry to make an ointment to prevent blindness in camels. This is possible thanks to the berry's high content of lutein. The berry gets its deep blue/purple color from the anthocyanins, a substance found in unusually high concentrations in the Black Goji Berry. Anthocyanins are the same substances that give blueberries their blue color and also contribute to a large part of their nutritional value. Ripe Black Goji berries can be eaten raw, dried or cooked. The most common way to consume black goji berries is to make a so-called infusion. This is best done when they are completely fresh, but it can also be done with dried berries. The goji berry gives off different colors depending on the type of water used. In mineral-rich water <meta charset="utf-8">(basic: pH >7) the infusion becomes deep blue and in acidic water <meta charset="utf-8">(pH <7) the color sets to an intense purple. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Cultivation:</h4> Black Goji natively grows in fairly extreme climates where it is exposed to drought, extreme cold, high salinity and nutrient poor soils. These factors have made the Black Goji berry a very hardy plant. It can thrive in temperatures down to -20 ºC. The Black Goji is an easy-to-grow shrub that often produces rich harvests. It likes to grow in well-drained soils (often sandy soils) and establishes a strong root system, which makes it a good soil binder, e.g. at beach sides to prevent erosion as well as shelter from coastal winds. It thrives in locations with lots of sunlight. The Black Goji bush grows up to 2 m and can be grown outdoors in open ground in all of Europe. To protect the Black Goji bush from the harshest conditions, you can cover the base of the plant with straw, leaves etc. in late summer and keep it covered during the colder months - this will protect the plant from the most severe cold as well as prolong the growing season. The numerous berries first appear in green to later turn black/bluish-purple. It is only then that they are ready for harvest. This takes place in summer-autumn. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Sowing:</h4> The seeds are sown in moist soil. Cover with a thin layer of soil. Keep the seed moist. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Characteristics:</h4> Lifespan: Perennial Location: Sun Height: 1-2 m Germination Time: 1-3 weeks USDA Zone: 5-9

Liquorice Root (Glycyrrhiza glabra)

€3,95 EUR

<h4 data-mce-fragment="1">SEEDS (15pcs/bag)</h4> Common name: Liquorice/Licorice Root, Cultivated Licorice Scientific name: Glycyrrhiza glabra Family: Fabaceae <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Plant history & use:</h4> Liquorice Root has a long history both as a medicinal plant and as a sweet treat. As early as 4000 BC it was used by the Assyrians and since then the licorice root has been used as a nerve-soother, flu-reliever, anti-infective and more. One of the most prominent uses of the Licorice root by our ancestors was to chew it in order to keep their teeth clean and healthy. This was efficient due to the anti-bacterial properties of the <meta charset="utf-8">substance glycyrrhizin present in the roots. It's also the same substance which provides the sweet flavor. However, <meta charset="utf-8">glycyrrhizin is not metabolized by our bodies and may therefore, just as <a href="https://tradgardsdags.nu/products/stevia-sotflockel-stevia-rebaudiana" title="Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana)" data-mce-href="https://tradgardsdags.nu/products/stevia-sotflockel-stevia-rebaudiana" target="_blank">Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana)</a>, be used as a sweetening substitute for sugar. Licorice root was sold in pharmacies as a medicine until as late as the 1970s. The Licorice root can be shredded and made into a tea or a refreshening beverage served with ice. In Mongolia, the leaves are used as a substitute for common <a href="https://tradgardsdags.nu/products/te-camellia-sinensis" target="_blank" title="Tea (Camellia sinensis)" rel="noopener noreferrer">Tea (Camellia sinensis)</a>. The root may also be ground/crushed to make your own licorice. Mix with sugar molasses/syrup, flour and anise in a heated saucepan.  Licorice root is also often used together with anise when flavoring alcoholic beverages. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Cultivation:</h4> Licorice root grows naturally in southern Europe and parts of Asia. The plant is hardy down to -20 ºC. In most of Europe, it can be grown outdoors all year round. To protect the plant during the winter, cover the base with twigs, leaves, straw or similar. Measures such as these can allow your Licorice root plant to thrive even in locations that are generally viewed as below its temperature range. The USDA Zone of the Licorice root range from 7-10. Licorice root may also be grown in a wide pot, put outdoors during the warmer months, and indoors during the colder months. Licorice root thrives best in well-drained soil and locations with full sun. The roots, which are the main part used for consumption, become meters long, so a large pot is recommended for pot cultivation. It takes about 3 years for the plant to become harvestable and by that time it will likely have grown to become a fairly large bush.  <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Sowing:</h4> The seeds can be sown directly outdoors when the soil temperature has risen to above 15 <meta charset="utf-8">ºC. The seeds can also be pre-cultivated indoors any time of the year. Soak the seeds for 1 day before sowing. Cover the seeds with a thin layer of soil and keep the sowing moist. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Characteristics:</h4> Lifespan: Perennial Location: Sun Height: 1-2 m Germination Time: 1-3 months USDA Zone: 7-10

Gotu Kola / Pennywort (Centella asiatica)

€3,95 EUR

<h4 data-mce-fragment="1">SEEDS (15pcs/bag)</h4> Common names: Gotu Kola, <meta charset="utf-8">Indian Pennywort, <meta charset="utf-8">Asiatic Pennywort, Spadeleaf, Brahmi Herb, <meta charset="utf-8">Kodavan et.al Scientific name: Centella asiatica / Hydrocotyl asiatica Family: Apiaceae <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Plant history & use:</h4> Gotu Kola is a well-known medicinal plant that originates from Asia. It has long been used to alleviate e.g. stress and anxiety. It is also commonly used to cure skin conditions such as eczema, wounds and acne as it improves the elasticity of the skin. Gotu Kola is an adaptogen and therefore, like <a title="Ashwagandha seeds" href="https://tradgardsdags.nu/collections/froavdelning/products/ashwagandha-indisk-ginseng-withania-somnifera" target="_blank">Ashwagandha,</a> it is one of the few plants with an incredibly wide range of uses in traditional medicine. There are a variety of scientific articles to read for those interested in learning more in-depth. For purely medicinal purposes, extracts are made from the Gotu Kola plant. But you can also use its health-promoting properties in food and drink. In Burma for example, a salad is often made with "Pennywort" as a base together with tomato, onion & peanuts etc. You can also make tea brewed from the leaves or make a cooling drink. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Cultivation:</h4> In its natural environment, Gotu Kola is often found growing in water, in moist-retaining soils as well as dryer areas along roadsides and hedgerows. It is an easy-to-grow and vigorous plant that thrives best in moisture-retaining soil in semi-shady locations. It appreciates an airy soil with a lot of organic material that retains moisture and at the same time drains off excess water effectively. Gotu Kola can also grow in drier soils. The Gotu Kola plant spreads quickly, so if growing in a pot, a wide pot is preferred. This plant usually does not grow taller than 30 cm but, on the other hand, it likes to spread horisontally towards widths of 1 m. For this reason, it is an effective ground cover for intercropping with other crops. Gotu Kola is a common water plant and is well qualified for hydroponic cultivation systems. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Sowing:</h4> Put seeds in an airtight plastic bag with moist sand/peat/sowing soil in the fridge for 3 weeks. Then sow in moist soil. Cover with a thin layer of soil. Keep the soil moist. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Characteristics:</h4> Lifespan: Perennial Location: Part shade/Sun Height: 30 cm (width 1 m) Germination Time: 2-8 weeks USDA Zone: 7-10

Carob / Locust Bean (Ceratonia siliqua)

€3,95 EUR

<h4 style="background: white; margin: 0cm 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;" data-mce-fragment="1" data-mce-style="background: white; margin: 0cm 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;">SEEDS (15pcs/bag)</h4> Trivial name: Carob, St. John's Bread, Locust Bean, Keration Scientific name: Ceratonia siliqua Family: Fabaceae <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Plant history & use:</h4> Carob is an evergreen culturally significant plant with a long history of various uses. Already thousands of years ago, Carob - as the dried bean pods are called - were used as a counterweight when weighing gold and precious stones. The kernels (seeds) inside the pod always weighed 0.2 grams and that is where the measurement <meta charset="utf-8">carat comes from. Carob has also been used as a cough medicine and sold as candy in pharmacies in the past. The pods have a natural sugar content of 30-50% and this is believed to be one of the reasons why they were eaten as a snack in Ancient Rome. A known area of use today is as a substitute for cocoa, in roasted and ground form. Unlike cocoa, carob is free from i.a. caffeine and theobromine. Another common use today is the so called Locust Bean gum extracted from the seeds. Locust Bean gum is a thickener used in different foods, among others: ice cream and <meta charset="utf-8">crème fraîche. Carob contains many different vitamins, e.g. vitamins A and B2 and has a taste reminiscent of caramel. <h4 style="background: white; margin: 0cm 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;" data-mce-fragment="1" data-mce-style="background: white; margin: 0cm 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;">Cultivation: </h4> <p style="background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0cm 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;" data-mce-fragment="1" data-mce-style="background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0cm 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;">In its natural environment around the Mediterranean, the Carob tree grows to 10–15 meters and produces pods up to 25cm long. <p style="background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0cm 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;" data-mce-fragment="1" data-mce-style="background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0cm 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;">In the most favored areas of Northern Europe, such as Cornwall, England, the Carob tree is reported being able to grow and overwinter outdoors. In the rest of Europe, it is best grown in pots that are outdoors during the summer and overwintered indoors.  <p style="background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0cm 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;" data-mce-fragment="1" data-mce-style="background: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; widows: 2; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; word-spacing: 0px; margin: 0cm 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;">However, the microclimate may vary in one and the same region. The main point to consider should be that the Carob tree can withstand subzero temperatures down to about -8 ºC before the tree takes damage - if you can provide such conditions above that limit it is theoretically possible for the Carob tree to grow outdoors all year round. But it should be considered an experiment in itself and it's recommended to perform it when the tree has gained <meta charset="utf-8">somewhat growth. Other than that, the Carob tree is drought tolerant and thrives in well-drained/rocky soil in sunny locations. Avoid damp environments and heavy clay soils. Let the soil dry up between waterings and add nutrients during the summer months if desired. Transplanting to a larger pot is preferably done before the taproot (the thickest main root) has grown down to the bottom. As with all plants, restricted space for taproot growth is significantly decreasing growth rate of the entire plant.  Carob trees growing in their natural environment, the Mediterranean Basin, are high-producing trees capable of yielding 400 kilos of bean pods each year. <h4 style="background: white; margin: 0cm 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;" data-mce-fragment="1" data-mce-style="background: white; margin: 0cm 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;">Sowing:</h4> Soak the seeds in lukewarm water for 3 days before sowing. Sow in sowing soil. Cover with 2 cm of soil. Keep the soil moist. Germination time is about 2-5 weeks and optimal germination temperature is 22-26 ºC. <h4 style="margin: 0cm 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;" data-mce-fragment="1" data-mce-style="margin: 0cm 0cm 15.0pt 0cm;">Characteristics:</h4> Lifespan: Perennial Location: Sun Height: up to 15 m Germination Time: 2-5 weeks USDA Zone: 9-11

Goji Berry / Wolfberry (Lycium barbarum)

€3,95 EUR

<h4 data-mce-fragment="1">SEEDS (20pcs/bag)</h4> Common name: Goji Berry, Wolfberry, <meta charset="utf-8">Matrimony Vine, Chinese Boxthorn, Himalayan/Tibetan Goji Scientific name: Lycium barbarum Family: Solanaceae <h4>Plant history & use:</h4> Goji berries are one of the most popular superfoods on the market and they are often used in muesli, smoothies, salads and bread or simply eaten as they are. The reason for its popularity is probably because the goji berry is one of the most nutrient-dense berries available. It is rich in vitamins and minerals as well as omega-3 and antioxidants. The goji berry also has a particularly high protein content of 10g per 100g, which is very unusual among fruits and berries. The taste is sweet with hints of cranberry and cherry. The berries are usually dried before use. The red goji berry is richer in carotenoids than the <a href="https://tradgardsdags.nu/products/svart-goji-lycium-ruthenicum" title="Black Goji Berry (Lycium ruthenicum)" target="_blank">black goji berry</a>, while the black one is richer in antioxidants. The root is used in herbal medicine for its liver cleansing properties. In Asia the leaves are cooked in stews and soups or made into tea. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Cultivation:</h4> Goji grows wild in Asia and since it was brought into Europe it has also started to spread itself naturally here. The plant is a deciduous shrub that usually grows 80-200 cm high. The goji plant is very easy to care for and it is tolerant for both salt and wind. For this reason it is often planted as a soil binder as a barrier along the beachside in costal regions. It thrives well in both sun and partial shade, this is an adaptable plant! The Goji berry can be grown in all of Europe.  <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Sowing:</h4> The seeds are sown indoors in moist soil, outdoors in pots or in the open field. Optimal germination temperature is around 20-25 ºC . It can take 3-4 months for the newly germinated plants to get ready for transplanting, so it is recommended that you sow early in the year. Then you have a good chance of harvesting already the same year. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Characteristics:</h4> Lifespan: Perennial Location: Sun/Part shade Height: 1-3 meters Germination Time: 10-30 days USDA Zone: <meta charset="utf-8">3-10

Tea bush (Camellia sinensis)

€4,95 EUR

<h4 data-mce-fragment="1">SEEDS (4pcs/bag)</h4> Common name: Tea Plant, Tea Shrub, Tea Tree Scientific name: Camellia sinensis Family: Theaceae <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Plant history & use:</h4> Tea is consumed worldwide as the second most common beverage after water. The tea bush contains theine, which counteracts fatigue, and theanine , which provides a calming effect, unlike coffee, which only has the invigorating properties of caffeine (=theine). A cup of tea can therefore be invigorating and calming at the same time. It is mainly leaf buds and young leaves that are picked to brew tea with, but sometimes the flowers are also used. The younger the shoots/leafs, the higher quality tea. From the tea bush Camellia sinensis, you can make different types of tea: white, yellow, green, blue (oolong), black and "dark" tea. The difference between them is defined by different fermentation and oxidation processes. White tea is not even allowed to oxidize, while "dark" tea is allowed to both oxidize and ferment for long periods. The types in between are gradually more or less in one direction or the other, in the order stated. All types have their health benefits, sometimes differing. Red tea (rooibos) comes from another species, the Rooibos bush Aspalathus linearis . The tea leaves are also used for cooking in Asia - for example Tea Lead Salad (fermented leaves) in Burma and (fresh leaves) in Thailand. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Cultivation:</h4> <meta charset="utf-8">The exact origin of the Tea bush is debated, although it has been pinned down that it originates from an area south-east of the Tibetan plateau: between China, Thailand, Myanmar (Burma) and north-east India. The Tea bush was first cultivated in ancient China and not introduced to Europe until the 17th century - only to be spread by colonialists for cultivation in India, Africa and Indonesia.  The first sights of an established plantation in Europe was not until the late 19th century - in the Azores islands of Portugal. Shortly after emerges cultivations in Georgia, Turkey and Russia which still to this day are the largest tea producers in Europe. A southern European climate can be a great match for growing tea, especially on locations with a slightly humid, subtropical and hilly environment with mild winters and long summers. Similar to that of Georgias hillside tea plantations, for example.  Northern Europe has its fair share of successful tea plantations as well, maybe with UK Tregothnan as one of the first. Recent years has seen an increase in northern European tea cultivations, ranging from Belgium all the way up to Sweden. And they are operating well. What this tells us is that cultivating tea is actually possible in most parts of Europe, just spend a bit of your power of thought to find (or create) the right spot. The tea bush naturally grows at high altitudes where it gets colder at night, and it may also be chilly during daytime. It prefers a location sheltered from wind, as it slows down leaf growth. It does not like to grow in shade however, the optimal location is an environment with lots of light. It prefers a well-drained soil - not a permanently moist soil, neither a drought susceptible soil. In optimal conditions the water just flushes through regularly, leaving the soil free to dry up in between flushes.  <meta charset="utf-8">Reading the above preferations, you may start to realize why a sloping hillside environment is the natural environment of the tea bush. A hillside climate is not a must though, many of the successful European cultivations are grown on plain land. Just try to mimic the preferred conditions as much as you can, with whatever means you have available to the degree that you can.  The tea bush can be overwintered outdoors in most of Europe, depending on location and conditions the plants may need to be covered during wintertime - e.g. straw, bark or similar. Tea thrives in acidic soil, use Rhododendron soil when repotting the plant the first time. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Sowing:</h4> Before sowing the seeds, soak them in water for 1 day (put something on top to press down the seeds in case they float). Then put the seeds on a piece of damp paper, put the paper with the seeds inside a sealed plastic bag in room temperature for a day. Then, sow in a pot and cover with 1-2 cm of soil. If germination has not occurred within a month, <meta charset="utf-8">place the pot with the seeds in the refrigerator for about 1 month. Then take it out and let germinate. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Characteristics:</h4> Lifespan: Perennial Location: Sun/Part shade Height: 1-2 meters Germination Time: 1-3 months USDA Zones: 7-9

Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus)

€2,95 EUR

<h4>SEEDS (20pcs/bag)</h4> Common name: Okra, <meta charset="utf-8">Lady's Fingers, Gumbo, Bendi Scientific name: Abelmoschus esculentus Family: Malvaceae <h4>Plant history & use:</h4> Okra is a plant with many uses and its fruits are one of the most popular tropical vegetables worldwide. The fruit is a well-used ingredient in cooking thanks to its crispy texture and gelatinous, texture-giving properties. The fruit contains binding substances, which makes it very suitable for stews and soups. It can also be eaten raw - for example in Asian cuisine it is often served alongside the main course as a raw vegetable together with accompanying sauce. Like spinach, the leaves can be used raw in salads or thrown into a wok. Even the leaves possess slightly binding properties. Roasted okra seeds can also be used as a caffeine-free alternative to coffee. In West Africa, where okra is widely cultivated, flower buds and the blossoms are also eaten. The average nutritional value of okra is higher than that of tomato, eggplant, most cucumber plants and many other common vegetables. Okra seeds contain approximately 20% protein as well as 20% oil which can be extracted from the seeds. <h4>Cultivation:</h4> Okra originates from South Asia/Africa and is in its natural environment a perennial. It thrives in heat and is sensitive to frost. Optimum growth temperature is 20+ ºC and temperatures below 10 ºC can be harmful to the plant. For the above mentioned reasons, Okra therefore grows best in greenhouses/cultivation tunnels if you are growing in northern Europe. It can be grown outdoors, but the harvest may be slightly less than what would be possible under optimal conditions. To improve the conditions for outdoor cultivation, in the spring when the soil has warmed up, you can cover the ground with plastic or other ground cover such as straw/bark to prevent heat radiation and thereby extend the growing season towards the autumn. It is however stated that Okra is capable of growing outdoors as an annual over the summer months all the way down to USDA Zone 5. This does not imply overwintering outdoors in USDA Zone 5. If you are living in southern Europe: Spain, Italy, Greece, Turkey and parts of France and the Balkan region - you can grow Okra as a perennial outdoors, all year round. See the <a href="https://tradgardsdags.nu/pages/vaxtzoner-svenska-usda" title="Growing Zones - European USDA Zones" style="color: #4e991d;" target="_blank">European USDA Zone Hardiness Map</a> for reference.  The okra is drought-resistant, but fruit formation is favored by consistent irrigation and nutrient supplementing. Grows best in well-drained loamy soil. Okra is self-pollinating which means you only need one plant to produce fruit. The fruits are harvested at an early (unripe) stage while they are green to avoid a woody taste. One tip is to try breaking off the tip of the fruit - if it breaks, it's fresh, if it bends instead, it's too ripe and the fruit is better suited for seed harvesting. <h4>Sowing:</h4> Soak the seeds in water for 24 hours before sowing. Sow the seeds in moist soil and cover with a 1-2 cm layer of soil. Keep the soil moist. The seeds should germinate after 2-3 weeks. Germination happens faster at temperatures above 25 ºC. <h4>Characteristics:</h4> Lifespan: Perennial Location: Sun Height: 1–2 m Germination Time: 1-8 weeks USDA Zone: (5*)9-12 *grown as an annual = no overwintering outdoors

Indian Ginseng / Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera)

€2,95 EUR

<h4 data-mce-fragment="1">SEEDS (25pcs/bag)</h4> Common name: Ashwagandha, Indian Ginseng, Winter Cherry, <meta charset="utf-8">Asandh Scientific name: Withania somnifera Family: Solanaceae <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Plant history & use:</h4> Ashwagandha is an ancient medicinal plant that has been used for its medicinal value for thousands of years, mainly for physical as well as mental fatigue. The <meta charset="utf-8">adaptogenic properties of Ashwagandha are thought to balance any imbalances in the body - partly through lowering levels of the stress hormone cortisol. The root also has anti-inflammatory properties and is considered soothing for the nervous system. Perceived effects when using Ashwagandha are improved cognitive performance in the form of memory enhancement and concentration capability as well as overall higher energy levels. Ashwagandha is furthermore used in exercise supplements for increased muscle growth. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1"><meta charset="utf-8">Cultivation:</h4> Ashwagandha can be grown in a bright window or under artificial light. This is a plant that thrives in dry climates and therefore has no problems growing inside as a houseplant. But the plant <meta charset="utf-8">can advantageously be put outside in the summer to receive extra sunlight. However, in the most favorable climates of Spain, Italy, Albania, Greece and Turkey (mainly adjacent to the coastal areas) Ashwagandha can be grown outdoors all year around as a perennial. As the plant grows larger, it is beneficial to give good space for the roots, as it is mainly the root growth that you are interested in when growing and harvesting Ashwagandha. When the plant has grown, you can let the soil dry out in between waterings as this prevents troubles such as lack of oxygen in the roots and further contributes to increased root growth. The Ashwagandha is very drought resistant once established. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Sowing:</h4> <a> </a> <a>Sow and let grow in well-drained soil. Cover the seeds with a 1 cm layer of soil or perlite. Keep the soil moist during the seed stage.</a> <a> </a> <h4 data-mce-fragment="1"><a>Characteristics:</a></h4> <a> </a> <a>Lifespan: Perennial Location: Sun/Part shade Height: 75 cm Germination Time: 1-3 weeks USDA Zone: 10-12 </a> <a> </a>

Roselle / Sorrel (Hibiscus sabdariffa)

€2,95 EUR

<h4 data-mce-fragment="1">SEEDS (10pcs/bag)</h4> Common names: Roselle, Jamaican Sorrel, Ambali, <meta charset="utf-8">Asam Susar Scientific name: Hibiscus sabdariffa Family: Malvaceae <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Plant history & use:</h4> Origin from Africa, then spread to Asia and the Caribbean. Most popularly used to make juice (Agua de Jamaica) from the fresh sepals, but you can also let them dry to make hibiscus tea.<meta charset="utf-8"> Dried sepals are also used as a flavoring agent for Gin. The fresh leaves can also be used to add a sour flavor in salads and soups of Asian character. In Asia, the leaves are fried, made soup of or cooked together with various dishes e.g. fish, chicken and beef. Roselle is also often used for<meta charset="utf-8"> its health-enhancing properties . <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Cultivation:</h4> Roselle is a perennial plant that thrives in bright locations. Grow the plant indoors next to a bright window and feel free to move it outside in the summer. Alternatively, grow as an annual outdoor in pots or sow the seeds directly on open ground when the risk of frost is over. Roselle is commercially <meta charset="utf-8">grown in one-year periods. In nature, however, the plant is perennial and it can also be such when grown at home. Overwintering in a bright location is a prerequisite for growing Roselle as a perennial northern Europe. In southern Europe: Spain, France's southern coast, Italy, Croatia, Bosnia, Montenegro, Albania, southern Greece and west/south Turkey, Roselle can be grown outdoors as a perennial all year round. Roselle is USDA Zone 9-12. The Roselle plant grows into a small tree/tall bush. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Sowing:</h4> Soak the seeds 1 day in advance. Sow in moist soil and preferably cover with plastic with punctuated small holes to retain moisture. Optimum temperature for rapid germination is between 25-30 ºC, but the seeds also germinate at around 20 ºC. You may use a heating mat for improved germination conditions. <h4 data-mce-fragment="1">Characteristics: </h4> Lifespan: Perennial Location: Sun Height: up to 3 meters Germination Time: 7-30 days USDA Zone: 9-12

Wasabi Planta (Wasabia japonica)

€18,95 EUR

SEEDS (10pcs/bag) of Wasabi, scientific name Wasabia japonica . Plant history & use: Wasabi is Japan's version of horseradish. However, the taste differs. The wasabi root (stem) is familiarly used in grated form for Sushi, but can also be used to flavor ice cream and sweets. If you want real wasabi in Sweden, it is best to grow it yourself. The ready-made wasabi paste you buy is often instead a mix of horseradish, mustard and green dyes. It is not only the rhizome that can be used, but also the leaves, which are suitable for use with seafood, fish and salads. The whole plant is edible. Cultivation: The wasabi plant is a perennial plant and can withstand temperatures down to -10°C and can therefore overwinter in Sweden. Plants can be winter covered with straw, dry leaves, fir rice or the like to maintain a higher temperature next to the plant as extra protection. Wasabi thrives best near running water, so you have a stream, stream or even. dust available gives it good conditions for good establishment. But it is also possible to grow in the field, just make sure to keep the soil well-drained and moist. Wasabi grown in running water is called sawa in Japan, and field-grown is called oka . In addition to good access to water, the wasabi plant likes to grow in a semi-shady and cool place. Optimal growth occurs in periods when the temperature is kept between 7-21°C The rhizome is harvested when it has become stronger, this can take one to two years. Sowing: Soak the seeds the night before sowing. Put the seeds in moist soil, cover with a thin layer of soil and keep the seed moist. 5-20 days growth time. Age: Perennial Planting conditions: moist, partial shade Height: 20-60 cm Germination time: 5-20 days Growing zone: Hardy down to -10°C (best growth 7-21°C)

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Seeds from unusual and ancient cultivated plants are found here. Many of the plants have long been used by man for their useful properties - it may be about edibles as well as medicinal and household properties.

All seed varieties in the store contribute to a functional addition to the cultivation. Our seeds consist of open-pollinated and hand-pollinated heirloom varieties, we believe that a genetic diversity in the garden contributes to a healthier ecosystem that extends beyond the borders of our cultivations.

Plants are divided based on their different functions and characteristics - e.g. "Fruits & Berries" and "Medicinal plants" - via the filtering function on the right (below on mobile).

Plant history and cultivation description are available for all seeds.

NOTE. More unusual varieties are on the way!

Here you will find seedlings, cuttings & trees of different kinds of useful and unusual plant species!

Plants are divided based on their different functions and properties - e.g. "Overwinters outdoors" and "Nut Trees" - via the filtering function on the right (below on mobile).

We both grow our trees, shrubs & plants ourselves as well as buy in from other suppliers within the EU.

Plant history and cultivation description are available for all plants.

NOTE. More unusual varieties are on the way!

Here you will find both super beautiful shoe models that are created specifically for gardening time and also other models that are well suited for different occasions in the garden. After our own search for good gardening shoes, we found the brand Rouchette, where we especially came to love their ankle boots insulated with neoprene. for the warmth and comfort they provide.

They have also designed a practical sole where no soil gets stuck and is taken into the home - the Frotte&Go system, exclusively developed and used by Rouchette. Rouchette is a family business from France for which we have become a dealer for good reason.

Without exaggeration, these are the most comfortable and practical boots we have ever had. That's where the idea came from to share their usefulness with other growers. The ankle boots are also great for the stable.

You can use the filter function below on the left to easily find the shoes you are looking for.

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Perennials (perennial plants)

Here you will find perennial, useful plants that do not need to be reseeded year after year.

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